Difference between revisions of "User:Lacey/Cheatsheet"
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(doing this all over again, but writing it down this time) |
m (→Masculine: jottin about u-stems) |
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| Line 13: | Line 13: | ||
==== Masculine ==== | ==== Masculine ==== | ||
;both a- and i-stems could have ar-, s- or both genitives in ON ([https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Old_Norse/Noun_Declension source]) | ;both a- and i-stems could have ar-, s- or both genitives in ON ([https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Old_Norse/Noun_Declension source]) | ||
| − | ;Nynorn puts i- and u-stems in the same class (Strong 2) regardless of their genitives (u-stems didn't have s-genitives in ON) | + | ;<s>Nynorn puts i- and u-stems in the same class (Strong 2) regardless of their genitives (u-stems didn't have s-genitives in ON)</s> |
| + | ;:That isn't it either. {{d|son}} is a u-stem but is in class 3 for being "irregular" | ||
* nm.s.1 = strong a-stem (ex. {{d|hest}} < ON hestr) | * nm.s.1 = strong a-stem (ex. {{d|hest}} < ON hestr) | ||
* nm.s.2(1) = strong i-stem, ar-genitive | * nm.s.2(1) = strong i-stem, ar-genitive | ||
Revision as of 23:07, 1 July 2021
Nouns
Class number in strong masc/fem only refers to nom. pl. ending:
- 1 = -ar
- 2 = -er
- 3 = "irregular"
Nom. pl. in weak classes:
- masc = -ar
- fem = -er
- neut = -er
Classes
Masculine
- both a- and i-stems could have ar-, s- or both genitives in ON (source)
Nynorn puts i- and u-stems in the same class (Strong 2) regardless of their genitives (u-stems didn't have s-genitives in ON)
- That isn't it either. son is a u-stem but is in class 3 for being "irregular"
- nm.s.1 = strong a-stem (ex. hest < ON hestr)
- nm.s.2(1) = strong i-stem, ar-genitive
- nm.s.2(2) = strong i-stem, s-genitive
- nm.s.2(3) = strong u-stem
- nm.s.3 = "irregular" (ex. finger < ON fingr)
- nm.w. = stem(s)? (ex. skuggi < ON skuggi)
Feminine
- nf.s.1 = fem strong ijō-stem (ex. mør < ON mýrr)
- nf.s.2 = fem strong i-stem (ex. ferd < ON ferð)
- nf.s.3 = fem, strong consonant stem (ex. gås < ON gás)
- nf.w. stem(s)? (ex. voga < ON vika)