Difference between revisions of "Dictionary:Hvar"
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(→Etymology 1: nominative forms for both pronouns) |
(→Indefinite pronoun: Example from 1 Moses 11 (Nornopedia, English Standard Version)) |
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==== Indefinite pronoun ==== | ==== Indefinite pronoun ==== | ||
'''hvar''' (''feminine'' {{d|hvar}}, ''neuter'' '''{{d|hvart}}''') | '''hvar''' (''feminine'' {{d|hvar}}, ''neuter'' '''{{d|hvart}}''') | ||
− | # (''infinite'') each, any | + | # (''infinite'') every, each, any |
+ | #:''Jarden bar gras, jurter, sen guvu fro, '''hvara''' eftir sinu kyni, og tre, sen buru frukt veð froi i, '''hvart''' efter sinu slagi. Og Goð så, at dað var goitt;'' | ||
+ | #::The earth brought forth vegetation, plants yielding seed ['''each'''] according to their own kinds, and trees bearing fruit in which is their seed, '''each''' according to its kind. And God saw that it was good. | ||
===== Declension ===== | ===== Declension ===== |
Revision as of 17:31, 8 July 2021
Nynorn
Etymology 1
From Old Norse hvárr, hvarr, hverr. Compare Norwegian (Nynorsk) kvar
Shetland use
- An Etymological Dictionary of the Norn Language in Shetland (1928–1932)
- Jakobsen, Jakob
*hwar, pron. indef., every, each, any. Noted down in Fo. in the forms *kwara [kwāra, kwara] and *kwart [kwa‘rt]: a) kwara, which is a dat. sing. form in masc., in the phrase “a kwara hala”, on each tail, see Introd., Fragments, nursery rhymes; b) kwart, which is an acc. sing. form in neut., reported in the phrase “flitin [flitɩn] uppo kwart ura [ūra]”, of sheep: roaming about on every hill-top (from hill-top to hill-top in the out-field): *uppá hvert øyra? — O.N. hvarr = hverr, as a pron. indef., every, each, any.
Pronunciation
IPA:
Indefinite pronoun
hvar (feminine hvar, neuter hvart)
- (infinite) every, each, any
- Jarden bar gras, jurter, sen guvu fro, hvara eftir sinu kyni, og tre, sen buru frukt veð froi i, hvart efter sinu slagi. Og Goð så, at dað var goitt;
- The earth brought forth vegetation, plants yielding seed [each] according to their own kinds, and trees bearing fruit in which is their seed, each according to its kind. And God saw that it was good.
- Jarden bar gras, jurter, sen guvu fro, hvara eftir sinu kyni, og tre, sen buru frukt veð froi i, hvart efter sinu slagi. Og Goð så, at dað var goitt;
Declension
Singular | m | f | n |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | hvar | hvar | hvart |
Interrogative pronoun
hvar (feminine hvar, neuter hvat)
- (interrogative) who, what, which (of many)
Declension
Singular | m | f | n |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | hvar | hvar | hvat |
Derived terms
Sources
.
Etymology 2
Shetland use
- An Etymological Dictionary of the Norn Language in Shetland (1928–1932)
- Jakobsen, Jakob
hwar [hwār], adv. 1) interrogative: where; also whither. 2) rel.: where, (there) where, (to) where. — h. till, h. tø [‘to’], a) whither, where; b) for what, to what purpose, why (Nm.). On. Wests., etc.: kwar [kwār]. — O.N. hvar, adv., where, whither.
Interrogative pronoun
- hvar
- where
- Synonym: hvarna
- where ... (to), whereto, whither
- Synonyms: hvagar, hvartil
Sources and notes
- Meaning 1 based on Jakobsen and the Nynorn Dictionary (not mentioned in Tutorial); synonym hvarna for where based on Nynorn Tutorial (Lesson Eight)
- Meaning 2 based on Jakobsen and the Nynorn Dictionary (not mentioned in Tutorial); synonyms hvagar, hvartil for whither based on Nynorn Tutorial (Lesson Eight)
- Jakobsen does not mention hvarna (hwarna, kwarna) from the Kwarna farna sample, compare Westrobothnian hvarna < ON hvaðan af 'where from')
- To do
- Add use as relative pronoun (official material should mention somewhere that all interrogative pronouns except ner are equivalent to their relative pronouns)
- Add meaning "why; what for" if confirmed to exist in Nynorn